Object types
Each aspect of OM is recorded as an object type, the way of grouping similar data together. For example, position is an object type, organizational unit is an object type.
Relationships
There are many objects within OM, and the relationship defines the links between those objects.
Infotypes
There are the screens for inputting the data to record the OM information. Some infotypes are updated "behind the scenes". Some requires to manually input the information.
How SAP HR organization works as a single unit
We need to look at 2 types of the relationship:
- Relationship of same object types
- Relationship of different object types
Let's look at them in details
- Relationship of same Object Types
Organizational units are related with each other to form a hierarchical structure. For example, the Org. unit "Regional Office" relates with org. unit "Finance and Accounting Office".
- Relationship of different Object Types
Any SAP organization unit will have positions attached to it. Therefore, there is a relationship which is established between the organization unit and position as the following image:
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